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![]() 8 reales 1738 Philip V |
![]() 1 real 1739 PhilipV |
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![]() 1/2 real 1760 Charles III |
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2 reales |
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2 reales |
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4 reales |
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1 real |
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2 reales |
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2 reales |
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2 reales |
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2 reales |
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1/2 real |
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2 reales |
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-VICEROYALTY OF NEW SPAIN- During the late Postclassic Mesoamerican period there were different kinds of currency over the region, such as the copper chopper, best known as the Aztecs' ax-coin, which was valued in 8000 cocoa seeds. Those seeds also served as another popular coin-like currency, as well as feathers and pebbles. After the Spanish conquest in 1521 and the following stablishment of the Viceroyalty of New Spain, a serious coin shortage occured; and it was until 1535 when the Mint of New Spain appeared under the rule of Charles I and Viceroy Antonio de Mendoza. Nowadays that same mint continues issuing coins as the Mexican Mint. Thus, the first mint over America and the first colonial reales were born; which lasted as the official coin for all the viceroyalty, and even one year after Mexico got its independence in 1821.
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